Seasonal Grooming in Dogs: Dos and Don’ts

Photo by Hayffield L on Unsplash

Grooming your dog is essential, but did you know that how you groom them can change with the seasons? Just like us, dogs have different needs depending on the weather. As the seasons shift from warm to cold and back again, adjusting your dog’s grooming routine can keep them comfortable, healthy, and looking their best year-round.

Whether you’ve got a fluffy Husky or a sleek Greyhound, here’s a handy guide on what to do (and what to avoid) when it comes to seasonal grooming.

Spring Grooming: Shedding and Allergies

Ah, springtime—flowers bloom, the sun comes out, and... dog hair is everywhere. As the weather warms up, many dogs start shedding their winter coats, which means it’s time to step up your grooming game.

Dos:

• Brush, Brush, Brush: Spring is the shedding season for most dogs. Brushing your dog regularly during this time helps remove loose hair and prevents it from ending up all over your house. It also keeps their skin healthy by distributing natural oils. For double-coated breeds, consider using an undercoat rake or de-shedding tool.
  
  
• Bathe Appropriately: Give your dog a good bath to help get rid of the excess fur and any dirt or pollen that might be sticking to their coat. Use a gentle shampoo that won’t irritate their skin, especially if they suffer from allergies.
  
  
• Check for Allergies: Spring can be tough on dogs with allergies. If your dog starts scratching more than usual, check for signs of irritation and consult your vet if necessary. Regular visits to a trusted clinic like Bond Vet Westport can ensure your pet gets the proper care they need. Regularly wiping down their paws and coat after walks can help reduce exposure to allergens.​

Don’ts:

• Don’t Shave Double-Coated Breeds: It might be tempting to shave your dog to help them cool down, but for double-coated breeds like Golden Retrievers or Pomeranians, this can do more harm than good. Their coat acts as insulation, keeping them cool in the summer and warm in the winter. Shaving can disrupt this balance and lead to skin issues.
  
  
• Don’t Forget Flea and Tick Prevention: Warmer weather means more fleas and ticks. Make sure your dog is on a vet-approved flea and tick prevention program, and check their coat regularly for any signs of these pests.

Summer Grooming: Keeping Cool and Safe

Summer heat can be tough on our furry friends, but with the right grooming, you can help your dog stay cool and comfortable all season long.

Dos:

• Keep the Coat Clean and Matt-Free: Regular brushing in the summer is crucial, especially for long-haired breeds. Mats can trap heat and cause skin irritation, so keep that coat smooth and free of tangles.
  
  
• Trim, Don’t Shave: For most dogs, a light trim can help keep them cool, but avoid shaving them completely unless recommended by your vet. A dog’s coat also protects them from sunburn.
  
  
• Hydrate and Moisturize: The summer sun can dry out your dog’s skin. Make sure they have plenty of water to stay hydrated and consider using a pet-safe moisturizer or conditioner to keep their skin from getting dry and flaky.
  
  
• Protect Paws: Hot pavement can burn your dog’s paws. Keep their nails trimmed and consider using a paw balm or boots if you’re walking on hot surfaces.

Don’ts:

• Don’t Over-Bathe: While it’s important to keep your dog clean, over-bathing can strip their coat of natural oils, leading to dry, irritated skin. Stick to a regular bathing schedule, but don’t overdo it.
  
  
• Don’t Leave Your Dog in the Sun Too Long: If your dog has light-colored or thin fur, they’re at risk of sunburn. Avoid prolonged exposure to the sun, and if necessary, use a pet-safe sunscreen on vulnerable areas like the nose and ears.

Fall Grooming: Preparing for Winter

As the temperatures drop, your dog’s grooming needs will shift again. Fall is all about preparing for the colder months ahead.

Dos:

• Increase Brushing: As your dog starts growing their winter coat, regular brushing helps manage shedding and keeps the new coat healthy. For breeds with a thick undercoat, brushing is especially important to prevent mats from forming.
  
  
• Check Their Skin and Coat: The change in weather can sometimes lead to dry skin. Pay attention to any flakiness or irritation, and adjust your grooming products if necessary. Using a moisturizing shampoo and conditioner can help.
  
  
• Trim Hair Around Paws: As fall brings wet and muddy weather, keep the hair around your dog’s paws trimmed to avoid dirt and debris getting trapped, which can lead to matting and infections.

Don’ts:

• Don’t Forget About Ears and Eyes: With more time spent outdoors in cool, breezy weather, dirt and debris can accumulate around your dog’s ears and eyes. Clean them regularly to prevent infections.
  
  
• Don’t Ignore Diet: A healthy coat starts with a healthy diet. As the seasons change, make sure your dog’s diet is rich in omega fatty acids and other nutrients that support skin and coat health.

Winter Grooming: Staying Warm and Comfortable

Winter brings its own set of challenges, especially when it comes to grooming. Cold weather, dry air, and snow can all take a toll on your dog’s coat and skin.

Dos:

• Keep Up with Regular Grooming: It’s easy to let grooming slide when it’s cold outside, but it’s important to maintain a regular routine. Brushing helps distribute natural oils and keeps the coat healthy.
  
  
• Moisturize: Winter air can be very drying, so consider adding a moisturizing rinse or conditioner to your dog’s grooming routine. You can also use a humidifier at home to help keep their skin from getting too dry.
  
  
• Protect Their Paws: Salt and chemicals used on icy sidewalks can irritate your dog’s paws. Rinse their feet after walks, and consider using a paw balm or booties to protect them.
  
  
• Trim Nails Regularly: Dogs tend to exercise less in the winter, which means their nails might not wear down as quickly. Keep an eye on their nails and trim them as needed.

Don’ts:

• Don’t Overbathe: Just like in the summer, over-bathing in winter can strip your dog’s skin of essential oils, leading to dryness. Stick to a moderate bathing schedule and use moisturizing products.
  
  
• Don’t Neglect Outdoor Time: While it’s important to keep your dog warm, they still need regular exercise. Make sure they’re bundled up if necessary, but don’t skip those walks—they’re vital for both physical and mental health.

Conclusion

Grooming isn’t just about keeping your dog looking good—it’s about their overall health and well-being. By adjusting your dog’s grooming routine with the seasons, you can help them stay comfortable, healthy, and happy all year round. From extra brushing in the spring to protecting their paws in the winter, these seasonal grooming tips will ensure that your furry friend is ready to take on whatever the weather throws their way.

So, grab your brushes, trimmers, and a cozy blanket—because your dog deserves the best care, no matter the season!